KO JE NASTRADAO NA TITANIKU? ZNAČAJ DRUŠTVENIH NORMI

Autori

  • Bruno S. Frej University of Warwick, Switzerland Author
  • Dejvid A. Sejvidž Tehnološki univerzitet u Kvinslendu, Australija Author
  • Beno Torgler Tehnološki univerzitet u Kvinslendu, Australija Author

Ključne reči:

odluka pod pritiskom, katastrofe, moć, kvazi-prirodni eksperiment, preživljavanje, tragedije

Apstrakt

Rad teži empirijskom utvrđivanju faktora verovatnoće koji značajnije utiču na mogućnost preživljavanja u situacijama smrtne opasnosti. Na primeru tragedije Titanika unakrsno se analiziraju tri faktora vezana za individualne karakteristike putnika (fizička snaga, ekonomska moć i nacionalnost) i dva faktora vezana za društvene aspekte (neposredno okruženje i društvene norme). Dakle, reč je o realnoj „život-ili-smrt“ situaciji koja pruža okvir za precizno uočavanje onih aspekata ljudske prirode koji su istinski vidljivi tek u takvim momentima. Istraživanje je pokazalo da su društvene norme ključna odrednica u ovakvim ekstremnim prilikama.

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Objavljeno

2012-01-31