KRIZA IDENTITETA ČOVEKA S POČETKA XX VEKA U STVARALAŠTVU HILME AF KLINT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18485/f_zsmu.2023.19.7Ključne reči:
Hilma af Klint, sukob polova, teozofija, nauka i umetnost, apstraktna umetnostApstrakt
Hilma af Klint je švedska umetnica koja je živela i stvarala na prelasku iz XIX u XX vek i koja je veoma rano u svoje slikarstvo uvela apstraktne elemente. Svojim apstraktnim slikama stvaranim tokom prve dve decenije XX veka ova umetnica je predstavljala neke od ključnih problema, nedoumica i strahova tadašnjeg društva uzrokovanih naučnim otkrićima i velikim društvenim promenama ovog doba. Rad će analizirati apstraktna dela Hilme af Klint kojima se problematizuju tri teme: kriza maskuliniteta i motiv sukobljavanja polova, uticaj teozofskih i ezoterijskih učenja na umetnost i duhovnost ovog perioda kao i uticaj novih naučnih otkrića na drugačije shvatanje fizičkog sveta, mogućnosti i ograničenja ljudske vrste. Analizom često korišćenih motiva na njenim slikama i beležaka koje je umetnica ostavila o svom radu pokazaće se razmišljanja Hilme af Klint o ovim i sličnim temama koje su okupirale njene savremenike početkom XX veka.
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